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UK Betting Firms Gamble on United States After Sports Wager Ruling
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UK wagering firms bet on US after sports betting wager judgment

5 June 2018

By Natalie Sherman

Business press reporter, New york city

It's high stakes for UK companies as sports betting wagering starts to spread out in America.

From Tuesday, new rules on wagering entered into effect in Delaware, a small east coast state about two hours from Washington.

Neighbouring New Jersey could start accepting sports betting bets as early as Friday.

The modifications are the first in what could end up being a wave of legalisation after the Supreme Court last month cleared the way for states to permit sports betting wagering.

The industry sees a "when in a generation" opportunity to establish a new market in sports betting-mad America, stated Dublin-based monetary expert David Jennings, who heads leisure research at Davy.

For UK companies, which are grappling with debt consolidation, increased online competition and harder guidelines from UK regulators, the timing is particularly suitable.

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But the market states relying on the US stays a dangerous bet, as UK companies face complex state-by-state regulation and competition from established regional interests.

"It's something that we're actually focusing on, but equally we do not want to overhype it," said James Midmer, representative at Paddy Power Betfair, which recently bought the US fantasy sports betting .

'Take some time'

The US accounted for about 23% of the world's $244bn (₤ 182bn) in gaming revenue last year, according to a report by Technavio, external released in January.

Firms are intending to tap into more of that activity after last month's choice, which overruled a 1992 federal law that disallowed states outside of Nevada and a couple of others from authorising sports betting.

The ruling found the law was an over-reach of federal power. But the court it did not actually legalise sports betting wagering, leaving that concern to regional lawmakers.

That is expected to lead to substantial variation in how companies get certified, where sports betting wagering can happen, and which events are open to speculation - with huge ramifications for the size of the market.

Potential profits ranges from $4.2 bn to nearly $20bn each year depending upon aspects like how numerous states relocate to legalise, Oxford Economics estimated in a 2017 study for the American Gaming Association.

"There was a great deal of 'this is going to be substantial'", stated Will Hawkley, London-based head of leisure for specialists KPMG.
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Now, he stated: "I believe many people ... are looking at this as, 'it's a chance but it's not going to be $20bn and it's going to be state by state and it's going to take time'."

'Remains to be seen"

Chris Grove, managing director at Eilers & Krejcik Gaming, predicts that 32 states will legalise sports betting wagering in some form by 2023, creating a market with about $6bn in yearly earnings.

But bookmakers face a far various landscape in America than they do in the UK, where sports betting stores are a regular sight.

US laws limited gaming largely to Native American lands and Nevada's Las Vegas strip till fairly recently.

In the popular imagination, sports betting wagering has long been connected to a 1919 baseball World Series match-fixing scandal.

States have actually likewise been slow to legalise numerous forms of online sports betting, despite a 2011 Justice Department opinion that appeared to eliminate challenges.

While sports betting wagering is typically viewed in its own category, "it plainly remains to be seen whether it gets the type of momentum individuals believe it will," stated Keith Miller, law teacher at Drake University and co-author of a book about sports betting policy.

David Carruthers is the former president of BetonSports, who was arrested in the US in 2006 for running an offshore online sportsbook and served jail time.

Now a specialist, he says UK companies need to approach the marketplace carefully, selecting partners with care and preventing mistakes that could result in regulator backlash.

"This is an opportunity for the American sports betting gambler ... I'm not sure whether it is an opportunity for service," he says. "It really depends on the result of [state] legislation and how business operators pursue the chance."

'It will be partnerships'
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As legalisation begins, sports betting firms are lobbying to ward off high tax rates, along with requests by US sports betting leagues, which wish to gather a portion of income as an "integrity fee".

International business face the added difficulty of a powerful existing video gaming industry, with casino operators, state-run lottery games and Native American tribes that are looking for to defend their turf.

Analysts state UK companies will require to strike collaborations, offering their competence and innovation in order to make inroads.

They indicate SBTech's current announcement that it is supplying technology for Kentucky Derby operator Churchill Downs as an example of the kind of deals most likely to materialise.
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"It will be a win-win for everybody, but it will be partnerships and it will be driven by innovation," Mr Hawkley said.

'It will simply depend'

Joe Asher, chief executive at William Hill US, is clear-eyed about the realities.

The business has been purchasing the US market given that 2011, when it acquired 3 US companies to develop an existence in Nevada.

William Hill now uses about 450 individuals in the US and has actually revealed collaborations with gambling establishments in Iowa and New Jersey.
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It works as risk manager for the Delaware Lottery and has actually invested millions along with a regional developer in a New Jersey horse racing track.

Mr Asher said William Hill has actually ended up being a home name in Nevada however that's not necessarily the objective everywhere.

"We definitely plan to have an extremely substantial brand presence in New Jersey," he stated. "In other states, it will just depend upon policy and potentially who our regional partner is."

"The US is going to be the most significant sports betting wagering market in the world," he included. "Obviously that's not going to occur on the first day."

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